Actinic keratoses (AKs) are precancerous skin lesions that are caused by sun damage. They are often found on sun-exposed areas of the skin, such as the face, scalp, neck, and backs of the hands. AKs are typically pink or flesh-colored, and they may be rough or scaly. They may also be itchy or painful.
AKs are not always harmful, but they can increase the risk of skin cancer. If you have AKs, it is important to see a doctor to have them evaluated. There are a number of treatments available for AKs, including:
- Cryotherapy: This treatment uses liquid nitrogen to freeze and destroy the AKs.
- Excision: This treatment involves surgically removing the AKs.
- Photodynamic therapy: This treatment uses a combination of light and a medication to destroy the AKs.
- Topical medications: There are a number of topical medications that can be used to treat AKs. These medications work by killing the cells that make up the AKs.
It is important to note that AKs can come back, even after treatment. It is important to see a doctor for regular skin checks to monitor for new AKs or changes in existing AKs.
Here are some tips for beauty professionals and estheticians who are treating clients with actinic keratoses:
- Be aware of the signs and symptoms of actinic keratoses: Beauty professionals and estheticians should be aware of the signs and symptoms of actinic keratoses, so that they can refer clients to a doctor for treatment.
- Take precautions to prevent the spread of actinic keratoses: Beauty professionals and estheticians should take precautions to prevent the spread of actinic keratoses, such as wearing gloves and cleaning and disinfecting surfaces.
- Educate clients about actinic keratoses: Beauty professionals and estheticians should educate their clients about actinic keratoses, so that they can understand the condition and take steps to prevent it.