Tubercles are small, rounded, and solid bumps on the skin that are larger than papules. They are generally considered abnormal and can be a sign of an underlying medical condition or skin disorder. As a beauty professional or esthetician, it is important to be able to recognize different types of skin lesions, including tubercles, to better diagnose and treat your clients.

Tubercles can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections, inflammatory conditions, and neoplastic growths. Some common skin conditions that can cause tubercles include acne, rosacea, and psoriasis. Infections such as tuberculosis or leprosy can also cause tubercles to form on the skin. Tubercle can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

  • Infection: Tuberculosis, leprosy, and syphilis are all infections that can cause tubercles.
  • Inflammation: Rheumatoid arthritis, sarcoidosis, and Crohn’s disease are all inflammatory conditions that can cause tubercles.
  • Cancer: Skin cancer, lymphoma, and leukemia are all types of cancer that can cause tubercles.
  • Trauma: A physical injury, such as a burn or a cut, can cause a tubercle to form.

The treatment for a tubercle will depend on the underlying cause. For example, if the tubercle is caused by an infection, antibiotics may be prescribed. If the tubercle is caused by inflammation, corticosteroids may be used. If the tubercle is caused by cancer, surgery or chemotherapy may be necessary.

Here are some additional tips for beauty professionals and estheticians who are treating clients with tubercles:

  • Be gentle when cleaning and caring for the affected area.
  • Avoid using harsh soaps or detergents.
  • Apply a moisturizer to keep the skin hydrated.
  • Cover the affected area with a bandage to protect it from further injury.
  • Monitor the affected area for any changes in size, shape, or color.
  • If you notice any changes, contact your doctor or other healthcare provider immediately.
It is not within the scope of practice for skincare or beauty professionals to diagnose and treat tubercles. In such cases, it is important to refer the client to a qualified medical doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.