A Steatoma, also known as a Sebaceous Cyst or subcutaneous tumor or wen, is a benign growth filled with sebum. It typically ranges in size from a small pea to a larger orange and can appear anywhere on the body, but is commonly found on the scalp, neck, and back. The growth is often referred to as a “wen” by medical professionals.
Sebum is an oily substance that is naturally produced by the sebaceous glands in the skin. When these glands become blocked or damaged, the sebum can become trapped and form a cyst. While Steatomas are typically not harmful, they can become uncomfortable or unsightly for clients and may require treatment.
Some common signs include a visible bump or lump under the skin that is painless and slow-growing. If the Steatoma becomes infected, it may become red, swollen, and painful.
To treat a Steatoma, it is important to first consult with a medical professional to determine the best course of action. Depending on the size and location of the growth, the doctor may recommend a variety of treatments such as drainage, excision, or antibiotics.
Beauty professionals and estheticians can help their clients to prevent steatomas by:
- Cleaning the skin regularly. This helps to remove excess sebum and prevent it from building up and forming a cyst.
- Using a gentle cleanser. Harsh cleansers can strip the skin of its natural oils, which can lead to the production of more sebum.
- Exfoliating the skin regularly. This helps to remove dead skin cells and debris that can clog pores.
- Avoiding excessive sun exposure. Sun exposure can damage the skin and make it more susceptible to the formation of steatomas.
If a client has a steatoma, beauty professionals and estheticians can:
- Advise the client to see a doctor or dermatologist. A doctor can determine if the steatoma is cancerous and recommend the best course of treatment.
- Provide the client with information about steatomas. This can help the client to understand the condition and make informed decisions about treatment.